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	<title>You searched for zambia | Results for Development</title>
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		<title>Caila Brander</title>
		<link>https://r4d.org/about/our-team/caila-brander/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Katie Fly]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2021 15:19:19 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://r4d.org/?post_type=expert&#038;p=9618</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Caila Brander is a public health researcher on reproductive and sexual health focusing on quantitative research methods. </p>
<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/about/our-team/caila-brander/">Caila Brander</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Caila Brander is a public health researcher on reproductive and sexual health focusing on quantitative research methods. She is a senior program associate with the evaluation and adaptive learning team at Results for Development (R4D) supporting the <a href="/projects/frontier-technologies/">Frontier Technology</a> program. In this role, she responds to research needs of implementing partners and provides timely insights to guide strategic thinking. She also supports the design and implementation of monitoring, evaluation, and learning experiments using both qualitative and quantitative research methods.</p>
<p>Before joining R4D, Ms. Brander supported sexual and reproductive health research at Population Council in Zambia through a fellowship with the Global Health Corp, a global health leadership accelerator program. In this role, she spearheaded development of a study documenting the impact of climate change on sexual and reproductive health and rights in rural Zambia. She has also worked domestically on women’s health with the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and the National Women’s Health Network in Washington, DC.</p>
<p>In 2018, Ms. Brander won a competitive Young Leader scholarship funded by the Gates Institute to participate in the International Conference on Family Planning in Rwanda. She has presented her research in local and international conferences including the AIDS 2020 and Interest 2020. She has contributed to several peer-reviewed publications.</p>
<p>Ms. Brander holds a master’s degree in reproductive and sexual health research from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine and a BA in anthropology concentrating on global health and the environment with a minor in biology from Washington University in St. Louis.</p>
<section class="toggle "><h3 class="clickable"><a href="javascript:void(0);">Publications</a></h3><div class="content"><div class="inner">
<p>Footman, K., Chelwa, N., Douthwaite, M., Mdala, J., Mulenga, D., Brander, C. and Church, K. (2021), <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/sifp.12151" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Treading the Thin Line: Pharmacy Workers’ Perspectives on Medication Abortion Provision in Lusaka, Zambia. Studies in Family Planning</a>.</p>
<p>Roberts, Sarah T. PhD, MPH; Edwards, Patrick MSc; Mulenga, Drosin BSW; Chelwa, Nachela MPH; Nyblade, Laura PhD; Brander, Caila MSc; Musheke, Maurice PhD; Mbizvo, Michael PhD; Subramanian, Sujha PhD. <a href="https://journals.lww.com/janac/Citation/2021/04000/Family_Support_for_Adolescent_Girls_and_Young.5.aspx" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Family Support for Adolescent Girls and Young Women Living With HIV in Zambia</a>, Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care: March-April 2021.</p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/about/our-team/caila-brander/">Caila Brander</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
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		<title>Provider Purchasing and Contracting for Health Services: The Case of Zambia</title>
		<link>https://r4d.org/resources/provider-purchasing-contracting-health-services-case-zambia/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Katie Fly]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2009 15:56:30 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.r4d.org/?post_type=resource&#038;p=1565</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The study identifies and characterizes a number of contracting models that exist in the Zambian health sector and their impact on access to health. It reveals that the contracting mechanism is prevalent in Zambia, as evidenced by several contracting-in examples (such as different levels of the referral system within the public health sector contracting each [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/resources/provider-purchasing-contracting-health-services-case-zambia/">Provider Purchasing and Contracting for Health Services: The Case of Zambia</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The study identifies and characterizes a number of contracting models that exist in the Zambian health sector and their impact on access to health. It reveals that the contracting mechanism is prevalent in Zambia, as evidenced by several contracting-in examples (such as different levels of the referral system within the public health sector contracting each other for services) and contracting out arrangements (such as FBOs and NGOs providing care on behalf of the government). It finds that the impact of these programs on the quality of services has remained mixed.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/resources/provider-purchasing-contracting-health-services-case-zambia/">Provider Purchasing and Contracting for Health Services: The Case of Zambia</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
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		<title>Development Finance: African Leaders Make Economic Case for Investing in Nutrition</title>
		<link>https://r4d.org/news/development-finance-african-leaders-make-economic-case-investing-nutrition/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kelly Toves]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 May 2016 17:48:24 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.r4d.org/?post_type=news&#038;p=3293</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>This article highlights the World Bank and R4D’s Africa-specific nutrition investment framework, which was featured on the agenda at the African Development Bank’s Annual Meetings in Lusaka, Zambia.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/news/development-finance-african-leaders-make-economic-case-investing-nutrition/">Development Finance: African Leaders Make Economic Case for Investing in Nutrition</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>[This article highlights the World Bank and R4D’s Africa-specific nutrition investment framework, which was featured on the agenda at the African Development Bank’s Annual Meetings in Lusaka, Zambia.]</em></p>
<p>Increasing investment to meet World Health Assembly targets for malnutrition could yield US$83 billion in additional GDP growth in 15 African countries, according to new analysis released by the Global Panel on Agricultural and Food Systems for Nutrition at the African Development Bank’s Annual Meetings in Lusaka, Zambia.</p>
<p>Today’s session on achieving nutritional security also provided the backdrop for the release of an Africa-specific investment framework developed by the World Bank and Results for Development. The framework suggests that the human and economic benefits of achieving these targets as they relate to stunting, wasting, anaemia, and breastfeeding, could be unlocked by increasing investment by just US$2.7 billion annually over the ten-year period leading up to 2025.</p>
<p>“Poor nutrition has cast a long shadow over entire generations, denying children, communities, and nations from reaching their full potential,” said Kofi Annan, former United Nations Secretary-General and Chair of the Kofi Annan Foundation. “One of the most critical steps we can collectively take to achieve nutrition security is to transform the continent’s agricultural sector. If African agriculture is to be truly transformed, investments must flow through the smallholder farmers, particularly women farmers and their families.”</p>
<h4>To read the full article, click <a href="https://www.devfinance.net/african-leaders-make-economic-case-for-investing-in-nutrition/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">here</a>.</h4>
<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/news/development-finance-african-leaders-make-economic-case-investing-nutrition/">Development Finance: African Leaders Make Economic Case for Investing in Nutrition</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
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		<title>Stephanie Ahn</title>
		<link>https://r4d.org/about/our-team/stephanie-ahn/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Katie Fly]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Mar 2017 17:56:57 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.r4d.org/?post_type=expert&#038;p=980</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Stephanie Ahn is a global health professional with eight years of experience at research institutions and global health organizations, with a focus on maternal and child health.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/about/our-team/stephanie-ahn/">Stephanie Ahn</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Stephanie Ahn is a global health professional with eight years of experience at research institutions and global health organizations, with a focus on maternal and child health.</p>
<p>As a senior program officer with R4D&#8217;s <a href="http://www.r4d.org/how-we-work/shaping-markets/">market shaping practice</a>, she leads the global components of the practice&#8217;s flagship project to increase access to childhood pneumonia treatments in high burden countries. Ms. Ahn oversees analyses in several countries in Africa and Asia to identify market barriers and targeted areas for support to scale access to amoxicillin dispersible tablets (amox DT) – the WHO-recommended treatment of childhood pneumonia. Her work involves extensive engagement with reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health advocates, policymakers and donors to prioritize  childhood pneumonia and support resource mobilization efforts for child health commodities; additionally, she works closely with global and local suppliers of amox DT to increase transparency of markets in high burden countries, and to share the business-case for country-level drug registration, to ensure a readily accessible supply of the life treatment.</p>
<p>Before working at R4D, Ms. Ahn spent several years in Zambia supporting the development of standard operating procedures for the national implementation of Option B+, an antiretroviral treatment for HIV-positive pregnant or breastfeeding mothers, and subsequently managing an evaluation of Zambia’s national immunization program for Gavi. She also worked at the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation at the University of Washington, where she developed and applied analytical methods to estimate the global burden of disease, specifically diarrheal diseases in children under five, for the Global Burden of Diseases Study. Ms. Ahn was a Fulbright Fellow in South Korea where she worked on the country&#8217;s first incidence and prevalence study of autism.</p>
<p>Ms. Ahn holds an MPH in health metrics and evaluation from the University of Washington and a BA in international political economy from the University of California, Berkeley. She speaks English, Spanish and Korean.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<section class="toggle "><h3 class="clickable"><a href="javascript:void(0);">Articles and other publications</a></h3><div class="content"><div class="inner">
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23245608">Murray CJL et al., including Ahn SY. Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2012 December; 380(9859): 2197-2223.</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23245604">Lozano et al., including Ahn SY. Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2012 December; 380(9859): 2095-2128.</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23245607">Vos T et al., including Ahn SY. Years lived with disability (YLDs) for 1160 sequelae of 289 diseases and injuries 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2012 December; 380(9859): 2163-2196.</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20382417">Hogan MC, Foreman KJ, Naghavi M, Ahn SY, Wang M, Makela SM, Lopez AD, Lozano R, Murray CLJ. Maternal mortality for 181 countries, 1980-2008: a systematic analysis of progress towards Millennium Development Goal 5. Lancet 2010 May; 375(9726):1609-23.</a></div></div></section></li>
</ul>
<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/about/our-team/stephanie-ahn/">Stephanie Ahn</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
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		<title>Sustainable HIV/AIDS Program Financing in PEPFAR Countries</title>
		<link>https://r4d.org/projects/sustainable-hivaids-program-financing-pepfar-countries/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Katie Fly]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jun 2017 17:48:56 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.r4d.org/?post_type=project&#038;p=1890</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>In 2003, in response to the escalating global AIDS crisis, the U.S. Congress established the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR). At the time of PEPFAR’s creation, an HIV diagnosis was a virtual death sentence in low- and middle-income countries. Despite many challenges, great progress has been made.<br />
R4D began its support to PEPFAR in late 2011 with three streams of work. The first two focus on improving the collaborations between the United States and the South African and Nigerian governments. The third stream involves assessing AIDS spending and financial sustainability in the 12 largest recipient counties of PEPFAR funding, all of them located in Africa. </p>
<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/projects/sustainable-hivaids-program-financing-pepfar-countries/">Sustainable HIV/AIDS Program Financing in PEPFAR Countries</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/projects/sustainable-hivaids-program-financing-pepfar-countries/">Sustainable HIV/AIDS Program Financing in PEPFAR Countries</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
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		<title>Building stronger health systems through better data use</title>
		<link>https://r4d.org/projects/building-stronger-health-systems-through-better-data-use/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Katie Fly]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2026 12:00:06 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://r4d.org/?post_type=project&#038;p=17856</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>R4D is designing and facilitating cross-country learning exchanges where health leaders gain the skills to analyze service delivery data, detect health system disruptions and use evidence to guide action in their countries. </p>
<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/projects/building-stronger-health-systems-through-better-data-use/">Building stronger health systems through better data use</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/projects/building-stronger-health-systems-through-better-data-use/">Building stronger health systems through better data use</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
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		<title>Improving Access to Family Planning &#038; Other Health Products through Market Development</title>
		<link>https://r4d.org/projects/improving-access-to-family-planning-other-health-products/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Katie Fly]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Sep 2025 15:25:27 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://r4d.org/?post_type=project&#038;p=16499</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Through the FHM Engage project, R4D partnered with local change agents in 10 countries to strengthen health markets and expand access to family planning and other essential health products and services.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/projects/improving-access-to-family-planning-other-health-products/">Improving Access to Family Planning &#038; Other Health Products through Market Development</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/projects/improving-access-to-family-planning-other-health-products/">Improving Access to Family Planning &#038; Other Health Products through Market Development</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
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		<title>8 trends we are seeing in community health right now</title>
		<link>https://r4d.org/blog/8-trends-were-seeing-in-community-health-right-now/</link>
					<comments>https://r4d.org/blog/8-trends-were-seeing-in-community-health-right-now/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Katie Fly]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Dec 2023 14:00:11 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://r4d.org/?p=13818</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/blog/8-trends-were-seeing-in-community-health-right-now/">8 trends we are seeing in community health right now</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/blog/8-trends-were-seeing-in-community-health-right-now/">8 trends we are seeing in community health right now</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
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		<title>How AI is helping countries analyze health data in hours, not weeks</title>
		<link>https://r4d.org/blog/how-ai-is-helping-countries-analyze-health-data-in-hours-not-weeks/</link>
					<comments>https://r4d.org/blog/how-ai-is-helping-countries-analyze-health-data-in-hours-not-weeks/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Katie Fly]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2026 13:00:24 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://r4d.org/?p=17990</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/blog/how-ai-is-helping-countries-analyze-health-data-in-hours-not-weeks/">How AI is helping countries analyze health data in hours, not weeks</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/blog/how-ai-is-helping-countries-analyze-health-data-in-hours-not-weeks/">How AI is helping countries analyze health data in hours, not weeks</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
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		<title>Private Sector Role in Health Supply Chains</title>
		<link>https://r4d.org/resources/private-sector-role-health-supply-chains/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Katie Fly]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2009 19:44:05 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.r4d.org/?post_type=resource&#038;p=1605</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Private Sector Role in Health Supply Chains: Review of the Role and Potential for Private Sector Engagement in Developing Country Health Supply Chains The report sets a baseline understanding of healthcare supply chains and characterizes the current private sector role in supply chains in lower middle income countries. It is informed by in-depth case studies [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/resources/private-sector-role-health-supply-chains/">Private Sector Role in Health Supply Chains</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3 class="page-title">Private Sector Role in Health Supply Chains: Review of the Role and Potential for Private Sector Engagement in Developing Country Health Supply Chains</h3>
<p>The report sets a baseline understanding of healthcare supply chains and characterizes the current private sector role in supply chains in lower middle income countries. It is informed by in-depth case studies of Ghana and Zambia, as well as interviews of over 40 supply chain and health experts in 12 countries about private sector initiatives in those countries. The major findings characterize supply chains, analyze the potential to invest in private sector initiatives, and make recommendations for key stakeholders.</p>
<p>Strong supply chains are essential to effective health care delivery in all sectors—public, faith-based, employer-provided, and private. In the countries of the Organisation for Cooperation and Development (OECD), supply chains rely heavily on the private sector for supply, distribution, and provision of key auxiliary services even when the health system itself is largely or exclusively public sector. These supply chains work quite well in ensuring consistent availability of high-quality product. In contrast, health supply chains in many low- and middle-income countries perform poorly and have less private sector involvement. This observation leads us to ask: How might a greater role for the private sector, greater leveraging of private sector supply chain best practices, or a combination of the two improve health supply chains in low- and middle-income countries?</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://r4d.org/resources/private-sector-role-health-supply-chains/">Private Sector Role in Health Supply Chains</a> appeared first on <a href="https://r4d.org">Results for Development</a>.</p>
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