R4D’s unique open government costing framework and tool allow advocates to build evidence on the cost and the value of open government reforms to improve the effectiveness of these reforms and to promote their uptake globally.
The Challenge
Open Government is the idea that citizens have the right to access information and actively participate in government decisions, helping to ensure fair and efficient allocation of resources. Over the past decade, the open government movement has vastly increased the amount of data available to citizens, but there has been little evidence to uncover the cost-benefit of these reforms. R4D has taken the critical first step toward evaluating the cost of open government reforms in different contexts around the world.
The Opportunity
Valuation of open government programs can help provide insight and rationalization on what resources can and should be used for future reforms, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. In building support of these reforms, R4D saw opportunity to create an Open Government Costing Framework that would provide advocates with a method to add evidence and boost credibility for open government initiatives in various contexts across the world. This costing framework further allows funders to gain initial insight into return on investment, thereby promoting the benefits of these reforms.
Our Work
R4D, with support from the World Bank, developed the first Open Government Costing Framework. We then validated this framework through analysis of two open government programs in vastly different contexts and geographies: the ProZorro e-procurement system in Ukraine and the open government data program in Sierra Leone. These analyses offer the world’s first economic cost estimate of open government initiatives. Use of the costing framework allows us to:
- Understand what resources are required for a diverse selection of open government initiatives, particularly in contexts with scarce resources
- Take the first step in understanding return on investment
- Improve the design and implementation of open government programs
- Pave the way for additional economic costing of open government reforms across the world
- Reveal cost drivers and potential mechanisms for cost savings of open government initiatives
- Alert a wider community to the benefits of costing programs
- Inform supporters of open government initiatives and opportunities in other countries
In addition, R4D has created an Open Government Costing Tool and Manual as a resource for open government advocates to conduct future cost analyses, identify hidden costs associated with specific programs, and continue to build evidence for open government reforms.